ASTM A131 Grade A Shipbuilding steel plate

ASTM A131 Grade A Shipbuilding steel plate is common strength shipbuilding plate which is mainly used for built hull of vessels, ship body construction.

Normally when rolling, Air rolled and Control Rolled is ok for ship plate A131 Grade A with the thickness equal and bellows 40 Millimeters, and for thickness above 40mm, the heat treatment shall be Normalize or TMCP, these two technical treatment would improve steel strength in yield and tensile points.

A131 Grade A Chemical Composition

Grade

The Element Max (%)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

C+Mn/6

A131 GRADE A

0.21

0.50

2.5*C

0.035

0.035

0.40

Crack Sensitivity: Pcm = (C+Si/30+Mn/20+Cu/20+Ni/60+Cr/20+Mo/15+V/10+5B)%
Carbon Equivalent:  Ceq = 【C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15】%

A131 Grade A Mechanical Property:

Grade

 

Mechanical Property

Charpy V Impact Test

Thickness

Yield

Tensile

Elongation

Degree

Energy 1

Energy 2

A131 GRADE A

mm

Min Mpa

Mpa

Min  %

20

J

J

t≤50

235

400-520

21%

-

-

50<t≤70

235

400-520

21%

17

25

70<t≤100

235

400-520

21%

20

30

Note: Energy 1 is transverse impact test, Energy 2 is longitudinal

ASTM A131 Grade A Additional Condition:
UT (Ultrasonic examination), AR(As Hot Rolled only), TMCP(Thermal Mechanical Control Processing), N(Normalized), Q+T(Quenched and Tempered),Z Direction Test(Z15,Z25,Z35), Charpy V-Notch Impact Test, The Third Party Test (such as SGS Test), Coated or Shot Blasting and Painting.

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